INTRODUCTION
| Bibliography (51-100) | ||
| 51. | Jackson, C. T., Description and analysis of allanite from Franklin, N.J.: American Assoc. Adv. Science Proc., 4th meeting, 1850, pages 323824, 1851; Boston Society of Natural History Proc., volume 3, page 326, 1851. | |
| 52. | Jackson, C. T., On the manufacture of zinc white: American Assoc. Adv. Science Proc., 4th meeting, 1850, pages 335387, 1851; Boston Society of Natural History Proc., volume 3, page 321, 1850, and volume 4, pages 295290, 1853. Describes the mines and the processes of manufacture of the products. | |
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1851 |
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| 53. | Henry, T. H., On the white blende of New Jersey, U.S.: Philos. Magazine, 4th series, volume 1, page 23; abstract in American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 12, page 221. Analysis of colorless sphalerite (cleiophane) from Franklin. | |
| 54. | Harrington, A. C., Metamorphic condition of a part of the large vein of franklinite in New Jersey: American Assoc. Adv. Science Proc. 6th meeting, 1851, pages 241242, 1852. Describes the contact action of a pegmatite dike on the vein. | |
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1852 |
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| 55. | Blake, W. P., On the occurrence of crystalline zinc oxyd as a furnace product in New Jersey: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 13, pages 417418. | |
| 56. | Blake, W. P., Mineralogical notices: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 14, page 105. Describes the mode of occurrence of zincite. | |
| 57. | Camac, W., Analysis of fowlerite: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 14, pages 418410. | |
| 58. | Jackson, C. T., Report of the New Jersey Zinc Co. (See page 10.) Geologic report by Jackson. Estimate of ore in sight, etc. Analysis of franklinite by Dickerson. | |
| 59. | Farrington, A. C., Historical sketch of the zinc mines of New Jersey, in Report of the New Jersey Zinc Co., page 16. The only accurate account of the early and traditional workings of the deposit. | |
| 60. | Rammelsberg, C. F., Mineralanalysen; Rhodonite: Poggendorffs Annalen, Band 85, page 297. | |
| 61. | Tamnau, Friedrich, [Occurrence of fowlerite]: Deutsche geol. Gesell. Zeitschr., Hand 4, page 10. | |
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1853 |
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| 62. | Dana, J. D., Algerite: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 15, page 440. Regards algerite as an alteration product of scapolite. | |
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1854 |
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| 63. | Whitney, J. D., Chemical composition of the minerals algerite and apatite: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 17, pages 206210. A new analysis confirms Danas conclusion (62) . | |
| 64. | Hunt, T. S., Remarks on the mineral species algerite: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 17, pages 351352. Upholds the validity of the species. | |
| 65. | Dana, J. D., On the alteration of scapolite: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 18, page 272. Classes algerite as an alteration of scapolite. | |
| 66. | Kenngott, G. A., Mineralogische Notizen, 9te Folge; 4, Jeffersonit, Krystallform desselben: K. Akad. Wiss. Wien Sitzungsber., Band 12, page 26. | |
| 67. | Whitney, J. D., The metallic wealth of the United States, page 348. Gives a vague geologic sketch of the ore bed at Sterling Hill. Regards the white limestone as metamorphic Silurian. | |
| 68. | Kitchell, William, General remarks on the physical geography and geologic formation of Sussex County: New Jersey Geological Survey First Ann. Rept., for 1854, page 43, 1855. Describes the deposits at Franklin and Sterling Hill, including the minerals franklinite and zincite. Gives an incomplete section of the formations at Franklin. | |
| 68a. | Jackson, C. T., [Informal communication]: Boston Soc. Natural History Proc., volume 4, pages 308309. Gives the date of the earliest working of the Sterling mines. | |
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1855 |
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| 69. | Brush, G. J., Franklinite: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 19, page 360. Note concerning the formula of franklinite. | |
| 70. | Dauber, H., Untersuchungen an Mineralien der Sammlung des Herrn Dr. Krantz in Bonn: Poggendorffs Annalen, Band 94, pages 398411. Determines the triclinic form of fowlerite (page 402). | |
| 71. | Jenzsch, Gustav, Fluor im Kalkspath und Aragonit: Poggendorffs Annalen, Band 96, pages 145151. Shows the presence fluorine in the calcite gangue of zincite | |
| 72. | Kitchell, William, Report on the northern division of the State: New Jersey Geological Survey Second Ann. Rept., for 1855, page 111, 1856. Describes the white limestone as cut by intrusions of granite and syenite. Regards the white limestone as of the same age as the gneiss and older than the blue limestone. | |
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1858 |
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| 73. | Breithaupt, August, Heschreibung neuer Mineralien; Spartait: Berg- und huttenm. Zeitung, Band 17, page 53. Gives the name to the manganese calcite of Sterling Hill. | |
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1859 |
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| 74. | Rammelsberg, C. F., Ueber die wahre Zusammensetzung des Franklinits und die Isodimorphie der Monoxyde und Sesquioxyde: Poggendorffs Annalen, Band 107, pages 312322. New analyses and a long discussion lead him to the rejection of the spinel formula for franklinite. (See Rammelsberg (93).) | |
| 75. | (Anonymous), Franklinite iron ores; their uses and quantity: Mining Magazine, volume 10, pages 106108. Paper not seen. | |
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1860 |
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| 75. | Blake, W. P., Analysis of red oxyd of zinczincite: Min. Magazine, 2d series, volume 2, pages 9495 (1861). Analysis of very pure material from a large crystal. | |
| 76. | Brush, G. J., [Analysis of franklinite]; American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 29, page 871. | |
| 77. | Eliot, C. W., and Storer, F. H., On the impurities of commercial zinc, with special reference to the residue insoluble in dilute acids, to sulphur, and to arsenic: American Acad. Arts and Science Mem., volume 8, pages 5796, 1860 [1861]. Zinc made from zincite is shown to be relatively highly impure, containing traces of copper, arsenic, sulphur, lead, and tin. | |
| 78. | Mason, C., Report of the special committee on franklinite: American Inst. Trans., 185960, pages 565569. Discussion of the properties of the so-called franklinite metal, a manganiferous cast-iron then made at Franklin. | |
| 79. | Rammelsberg, C. F., Handbuch der Mineralchemie. Analyses of polyadelphite from Franklin, page 693. Analysis of manganese calcite from Franklin by Richter, page 209. (See Jenzsch (71).) Analysis of ceylonite spinel, by Vogel, page 163. | |
| 80. | Steffens, Dr., and Dahlgren, J. A., Der Franklinit als Eisenerz: Berg- und huttenm. Zeitung, Jahrg. 19, pages 463465; Sci. American, volume 2, page 66, 1860. Describes the manufacture of franklinite metal. (See Mason (78).) Gives a resume of accounts of the Franklin deposits; not very accurate. | |
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1861 |
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| 81. | Alger, Francis, [On zincite from Mine Hill, Franklin, Sussex County, N.J.]: Boston Society of Natural History Proc., volume 6, page 145. Discussion of the cause of the color, which is held due to manganese. | |
| 82. | Cook, G. H., Note on the probable age of the white limestone at Sussex and Franklin zinc mines, New Jersey: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 32, pages 208209. Discusses the nature of the contact with the gneiss and with the Cambrian quartzite. | |
| 83. | Hunt, T. S., Allanite: Boston Society of Natural History Proc., volume 8, page 57. Analysis of material reported by Jackson (51). | |
| 84. | The Franklinite case, New York. Report of the testimony offered in the first suit of the New Jersey Zinc Co. vs. the New Jersey Franklinite Co., etc. Gives many facts about the early workings of the mines. Testimony by Blake, Farrington, Jackson, Kitchell, Cook, and others. | |
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1862 |
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| 85. | Des Cloizeaux, Alfred, Note sur la forme cristalline et les proprietes optiques de la tephroite: Annales des mines, 6th series, volume 2, pages 339342; Mineralogie, volume 1, pages 6970. First determination of the form of tephroite, with a figure. The crystals were at first mistaken for rhodonite. | |
| 86. | Deville, Henri, [Analysis of tephroite], in Des Cloizeaux, Alfred, Mineralogie, volume 1, page 38. | |
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1864 |
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| 87. | Brush, G. J., On tephroite: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 37, pages 6670. Three new analyses and a summary of the properties of tephroite, which he shows conforms to the olivine formula. | |
| 88. | Jackson, C. T., Notice of the death of Francis Alger, of Boston: Boston Society of Natural History Proc., volume 10 [for 1864], pages 26, 1865. Notes Algers part in making known the Franklin minerals (page 3). | |
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1865 |
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| 89. | Shepard, C. U., and Tyler, S. W., Analysis of a carbonate of lime and manganese (spartaite of Breithaupt) from Sterling, Sussex County, N.J.: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 39, pages 174175. Similar to the material of Jenzsch (71) and of Richter (80). Shepard calls it calcimangite, a name never again used. | |
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1866 |
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| 90. | Credner, Hermann, Beschreibung von Mineralvorkommen in Nordarnerika; c, Franklinit und Rothzinkerz im krystallinischen Kalksteine: Berg- u. huttenm. Zeitung, Jahrg. 25, pages 2980. Good description of the geology of the deposits, with some notes on the minerals. | |
| 91. | Fizeau, A. H. L., [Expansion of zincite by heat]: Compt. Rend., volume 62, pages 11461147; Poggendorffs Annalen, Band 128, page 587. | |
| 92. | Von Kobell, Franz, Ueber Franklinit und Thomsonit: Journal prakt. Chemie, Band 98, pages 129136. Discussion of formula and new analysis, supporting the spinel ratio. | |
|
1867 |
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| 93. | Rammelsberg, C. F., Ueber die Zusammensetzung des Franklinits: Poggendorffs Annalen, Band 130, pages 146149. Gives new analyses, rejects previous results, and adopts the spinel formula. (See Rammelsberg (74).) | |
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1868 |
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| 94. | Dana, J. D., System of mineralogy, 5th edition, page 776. Repeats the list given in former edition with a few added names, making 39 species then recorded. | |
| 95. | Brush, G. J., On sussexite, a new borate from Mine Hill, Franklin Furnace, Sussex County, N.J.: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 46, pages 240243; Yale Bicent. Pub., Contr. to Mineralogy and Petrography, pages 3336, 1901. Gives a description and analysis of this new species. | |
| 96. | Cook, G. H., Geology of New Jersey. (See especially chapter 2, Zinc ores, pages 69 et seq.) Notes on calamine, franklinite, zincite, and willemite. Maps and sections of the mines, but no general description of the mineralogy. Supports Kitchells view of the Azoic age of the white limestone. Gives full descriptions of that formation and its relation to the gneiss. All the gneiss, together with the included beds of iron and zinc ores, is assigned to the group of metamorphic sediments. | |
| 97. | Seymour, F., List of minerals in New Jersey: New Jersey Geological Survey Geology of New Jersey, appendix D, pages 743750. Gives a list of 41 minerals found at Franklin or at Sterling Hill. | |
| 98. | Mixter, W. G., On willemite. and tephroite: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 46, pages 230232. Two analyses of willemite and one of tephroite. | |
|
1870 |
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| 99. | Roepper, W. T., Notice of some minerals from New Jersey: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 50, pages 3538. First description of the mineral afterward called roepperite and one of a manganesian dolomite, with analyses of both. | |
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1871 |
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| 100. | Brush, G. J., On gahnite from Mine Hill, Franklin Furnace, N.J.: American Journal of Science, 2d series, volume 1, pages 2829; Yale Bicent. Pub., Contr. to Mineralogy and Petrography, pages 4244, 1901. Describes crystals of unusual habit, with analyses by J. S. Adam. Crystal figures in the reprint only. |
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